Responsible AI in India must account for local language, access, affordability, caste/class/gender inequities, public-service delivery, and sector-specific risks.
The NITI Aayog responsible AI framing remains useful because it gives readers a vocabulary for harm, fairness, transparency, and accountability before they encounter newer mission or sectoral guidance.
Use it as a reference layer alongside live MeitY, IndiaAI, and regulator updates.